Review Article
Open Access
Water Quality Assessment of River Haora in Agartala Stretch During Durga Idol Immersion
M.K. Singh1, R.Paul1, B.Karmakar1, A. Jamatia2, M.K.Das2
1Department of Chemistry, Tripura University, Suryamaninagar, Tripura West, 799022,India
2Tripura State Pollution Control Board, Parivesh Bhawan, Tripura West, 799006,India
R.Paul et al /Int.J. TechnoChem Res. 2020,6(1),pp 26-34.
Abstract
Durga puja is the main festival of residents of Tripura (Bengali Community). After
predetermined time, idols are immersed in Haora River every year. As the extent of idol immersion
increases with increasing population which is alarming situation. In the present study, one sampling
station Dashamighat was selected for physiochemical parameters and metals concentration determination
of water samples. The analysis was carried out for temperature, pH, turbidity, alkalinity, DO, BOD, TSS,
TDS, total hardness and chlorides under physiochemical parameters and metals such as magnesium,
calcium, cadmium, chromium, lead, iron and arsenic. The result obtained reveals that Haora river water
become acidic after idol immersion and all the physiochemical parameters were found within the
permissible limit with a few exceptions. The concentrations of metals were found within the permissible
limits except for chromium, iron and lead which is slightly higher than the permissible limit. The trend of
increasing such parameters indicates that idol immersion activity affect the water quality to the extent
with respect to self-purification of the water and flow of the stream of the river.
Keywords
Durga puja, idol immersion, Haora River, physio-chemical parameter, metal ions.
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